EPS Calculator

Calculate your Employee Pension Scheme monthly pension amount at retirement based on your salary and years of service — completely free.

Pension details bharein

Basic + DA salary (monthly)₹50,000
₹5K₹2 lakh
Current age30 years
1857
Retirement age58 years
5058

EPS pension result

Pensionable salary
₹15,000
Pensionable service
28 years
Monthly pension
₹6,000
Annual pension
₹72,000

EPS Pension Formula

Pension = (Pensionable Salary × Service Years) ÷ 70

= (₹15,000 × 28) ÷ 70 = ₹6,000/month

DetailValue
Pensionable salary (max ₹15K)₹15,000
Service years28 years
Monthly pension₹6,000
Annual pension₹72,000
Minimum guaranteed pension₹1,000/month

How to Use the EPS Calculator

Calculating your EPS pension amount takes less than a minute:

  1. Enter your pensionable salary — the average monthly salary (basic + DA) for the last 60 months before retirement, capped at ₹15,000.
  2. Enter your total pensionable service in years (the number of years you have contributed to EPS).
  3. Click Calculate to instantly see your estimated monthly EPS pension amount at retirement.

The calculator applies the official EPS pension formula prescribed by EPFO to give you an accurate pension estimate.

What is EPS?

EPS (Employee Pension Scheme) is a pension scheme under EPFO that provides a monthly pension to employees after retirement, along with pension benefits to their family in case of the employee's death or disability. It was introduced in 1995 and covers all EPF members.

Unlike the EPF account where you receive a lump sum at retirement, EPS provides a regular monthly pension for life after you reach the age of 58, making it an important component of retirement income planning for salaried employees.

EPS Pension Calculation Formula

The monthly EPS pension is calculated using the following official formula:

Monthly Pension = (Pensionable Salary × Pensionable Service) ÷ 70

Where:

  • Pensionable Salary = Average monthly salary (basic + DA) for the last 60 months before retirement, subject to a maximum of ₹15,000 per month
  • Pensionable Service = Total years of EPS contribution, with a bonus of 2 years added if the member has completed 20 or more years of service

For example, if your pensionable salary is ₹15,000 and you have 25 years of service (with 2-year bonus = 27 years), your monthly pension would be:

(₹15,000 × 27) ÷ 70 = ₹5,785 per month

EPS Contribution Structure

EPS contributions come entirely from the employer's share, not the employee:

  • The employer contributes 12% of the employee's basic salary + DA to EPFO.
  • Of this 12%, 8.33% goes into the EPS account (capped at ₹1,250 per month, based on ₹15,000 salary cap).
  • The remaining 3.67% goes into the EPF account.
  • The government also contributes 1.16% of basic salary towards EPS for eligible employees.

Employees do not make any direct contribution to EPS — the entire pension corpus is funded by the employer's and government's contributions.

Key EPS Rules and Eligibility

Important rules governing EPS pension eligibility:

  1. Minimum service for pension — You must have completed at least 10 years of eligible service to receive a monthly pension from EPS at retirement.
  2. Retirement age — The standard pension begins at age 58. Early pension can be drawn from age 50, but it is reduced by 4% for each year before 58.
  3. Service bonus — If you have completed 20 or more years of pensionable service, 2 additional years are added to your service period for pension calculation.
  4. Maximum pension — The maximum monthly pension under EPS is capped based on the ₹15,000 salary limit, resulting in a maximum pension of approximately ₹7,500 per month under the standard formula.
  5. Withdrawal before 10 years — If you leave employment before completing 10 years of service, you can withdraw your EPS corpus as a lump sum instead of receiving a monthly pension.

Why Use Our EPS Calculator?

Our calculator helps you plan your retirement income by allowing you to:

  • Get instant, accurate EPS pension estimates based on the official formula
  • Understand how additional years of service impact your monthly pension
  • Plan your retirement income by combining EPS pension with EPF corpus and other savings
  • Make informed decisions about early retirement vs continuing service for higher pension

Aksar puchhe jaane wale sawaal

EPS (Employee Pension Scheme) is a pension scheme under EPFO that provides a regular monthly pension for life to eligible employees after retirement at age 58, along with family pension benefits in case of death or disability.

EPS monthly pension is calculated using the formula: (Pensionable Salary × Pensionable Service) ÷ 70, where pensionable salary is capped at ₹15,000 and service above 20 years gets a 2-year bonus.

A minimum of 10 years of eligible EPS service is required to receive a monthly pension at retirement. If you leave employment before 10 years, you can withdraw your EPS corpus as a lump sum.

The maximum monthly EPS pension under the standard formula is approximately ₹7,500 per month, based on the ₹15,000 pensionable salary cap and maximum service with 2-year bonus.

Yes, if you leave employment before completing 10 years of eligible service, you can withdraw your EPS corpus as a lump sum using Form 10C. Once you have completed 10 or more years, only a monthly pension is available at retirement — withdrawal is not permitted.